Taking the First Steps
Once you have taken the decision to play online, the first key choice
you must make is to select a site at which to play. All sites are not
equal and it is well worth spending an hour or two visiting different
sites and comparing what they have to offer. Most major sites require
you to download their software before you are able to play, but there
are quite a few sites that work through Java applets and therefore do
not require a download. In general, most players prefer the download
approach, since the time taken to download the software and install it
on a hard drive is usually more than offset by the better graphics and
performance of the download version. However, Java-based programs are
particularly well suited to players who do not have access to the
Windows environment, or are not permitted to install software on the
computer at which they wish to play.
Once you have made your choice of site, it is a fairly
straightforward matter to download the software (or applet). This
software will contain a poker client which runs on your computer and
talks to the online cardroom's poker server. All you need to do then is
select a screen name (or 'handle') and sign up (don't forget to take a
note of your username and password for next time!). At this point, you
will usually be prompted to deposit some funds to your account.
However, if you don't feel ready to start playing for real money
straightaway, but first wish to familiarise yourself with the peculiar
mechanics of the online game, you can skip this and go straight to the
play money tables. It may seem a little strange at first, but once you
have played three or four times you should become more comfortable with
it. If your chosen site offers freeroll tournaments, then you may also
wish to take advantage of these before deciding whether or not to
deposit any cash funds to your account.
When you are logged-in at an online poker site, it is relatively
straightforward to take up a seat at a table. You simply select a table
by double-clicking on it in the lobby (if the table is full you will be
given the option of placing yourself on the waiting list) and then when
the table appears you simply double-click on an empty seat. At this
point you are usually asked to select how many chips you wish to buy-in
for and then you are all set to go. After the current hand has been
completed you will be prompted to either post a blind straightaway or
postpone this until you arrive in the big blind position. In ten-player
ring games some players actually prefer to post their first blind after
the button has passed (from the position to the right of the button,
often known as 'the cut-off) rather than in the big blind position,
since they will then receive a number of 'free' plays before they
arrive at the big blind.
Once you are dealt in, the software will prompt you when it is
your turn to act and indicate how much you can bet, although you may
elect to use the 'advance-action' (or 'in-turn') boxes if you have
already decided what to do before your turn comes around. When you are
settled into the game, you may elect to click on the 'auto-post blinds'
option, so that your blinds are posted without causing any delay to the
game. If you decide to sit out for a while (note that most sites only
allow you to sit out for a maximum three rounds before removing you
from the table) and then return to the game, you will have to pay any
missed blinds, just as you would in a live-action game.
At some point you may decide to take the plunge and play for
real money. Be sure to visit the relevant section of the poker room's
website for instructions on this procedure. Essentially the process of
depositing funds is not dissimilar to that of any other online
purchase, but depending on your nationality and the gambling policy of
your credit card company, you may need to make a credit card transfer
to a third party handler such as NETeller, and then move the funds from
there to your online poker account. If you do not possess a credit card
then most sites allow you to deposit funds through some other means.
Online cardrooms do place restrictions on the sums that may be deposited in a 24-hour period. Partly this is for the protection of their clients, to prevent players from overexposing themselves by making substantial deposits that could lead to financial ruin, but fundamentally it is to ensure that they themselves are protected from credit card fraud or contested charges.